Personal Development

Grip on Anxiety: Effective Methods for Entrepreneurs to Control Anxiety.

Nicolas De Coster
April 6, 2023

During the Rubicon Circles, fear comes up every time. However, it is striking to note that we are often unaware that a particular fear is present. When we think of fear, we automatically think of panic. But even behind doubt, nervousness or hesitation is a certain fear.

Fear is a natural emotion that can arise in countless situations. We are constantly faced with fear, such as fear of failure, of rejection or of the unknown. While a certain amount of fear can be motivating and help us take calculated risks, excessive fear can be overwhelming and lead to passivity or avoidance. Another episode of Netflix, anyone?

Fortunately, there are strategies and techniques we can use to manage anxiety and deal with it more effectively. A useful framework to keep in mind in this regard is the Window of Tolerance, which helps individuals understand their own emotional reactions and learn how to regulate them in healthy ways.

In this article, we explore how to use the concept of the Window of Tolerance to manage anxiety and take proactive steps to manage anxiety healthily. We will discuss what the Window of Tolerance is, how fear can affect it, and specific strategies to increase and manage the Window of Tolerance. Whether you are an experienced entrepreneur or just starting out, understanding how to navigate fear is a valuable tool.

What is fear, and why is it such a valuable emotion?

Fear is a natural emotion that helps us survive and respond to potential danger. When faced with a dangerous situation, our body's automatic response system kicks in, triggering a series of physiological changes that prepare us for action. You recognize these changes by, among other things, an increase in heart rate, blood pressure and breathing, and the release of stress hormones such as adrenaline and cortisol.

Although fear can be uncomfortable and sometimes even overwhelming, it has an important function in our lives. It alerts us to potential danger and helps us prepare to respond appropriately. For example, if we encounter a bear in the woods, fear helps us react quickly and effectively to protect ourselves. It can also help us avoid dangerous situations by making us more aware of potential risks, and thus more cautious.

Moreover, fear can motivate us to take action and make positive changes in our lives. When we fear a particular situation or outcome, it can encourage us to work harder, take risks and ultimately grow as individuals. In this way, fear can be a driving force for personal development and self-improvement.

However, it is important to realize that not all fears are rational or useful. Sometimes our fears are based on a false perception of reality, causing us to overestimate potential risks and avoid important challenges. In such cases, it is essential to examine these fears, challenge them and then assess whether they help or hinder us.

Be alert, though: Anxiety can become a problem when it is out of proportion to the situation, or when it persists and interferes with daily life. In this case, professional help from a healthcare provider may be helpful to learn how to manage anxiety and better navigate it. Remember, it's normal to feel anxiety from time to time, but when it begins to control your life, it's time to take action.

Thus, although fear can be uncomfortable and troublesome at times, it is a natural and valuable emotion that plays a crucial role in our lives. By understanding the function of fear and managing it within our Window of Tolerance, we can harness its value to encourage personal growth and development.

Our Window Or What?

The Window of Tolerance is a concept from psychotherapy. It refers to an area of emotional and physiological arousal* within which we can function comfortably and effectively.

When we are within our Window of Tolerance, we are alert, present and able to respond adaptively to challenging situations. Our nervous system is regulated and our emotions are manageable, giving us a sense of security and resilience.

In contrast, when we are outside our Window of Tolerance, we often feel overwhelmed, anxious or dissociated. Our nervous system is dysregulated and our emotions are difficult to control. This can lead to ineffective or even harmful behavior and can result in trauma, burnout or other negative consequences.

Our Window of Tolerance.

The Window of Tolerance can be thought of as a "sweet spot" between underarousal* and overarousal*, where we function optimally and feel most comfortable. It is important to know where our own Window of Tolerance is located so we can learn how to increase it and regulate ourselves when we step outside our comfort zone.

By being aware of our Window of Tolerance and how it is affected by anxiety and other emotions, we can develop strategies to manage stress and act effectively in our entrepreneurship. In the next section, we will discuss how fear can affect our Window of Tolerance and how we can expand it.

*Underarousal and overarousal are terms that refer to the degree of activation of our nervous system in response to stress and anxiety. Underarousal refers to too low a degree of activation, which can lead to feelings of fatigue, boredom and apathy. Overarousal, on the other hand, refers to too high a level of activation, which can lead to feelings of tension, irritation and panic. This article uses these terms to illustrate that anxiety can lead not only to overarousal, but in some cases to underarousal, depending on the person and the context.

How fear affects the Window of Tolerance, and when it becomes problematic.

Fear is a natural response to danger and helps us respond quickly and effectively to threats. However, when fear becomes chronic or overwhelming, it can push us outside our Window of Tolerance and hinder our ability to function.

When we find ourselves outside our Window of Tolerance due to anxiety, we often feel trapped in a vicious cycle. Our nervous system becomes overloaded, preventing us from concentrating or thinking clearly. We may feel anxious, irritable or depressed, or conversely lose our sense of emotion and become numb.

It is sometimes difficult to recognize when we are outside our Window of Tolerance because it is a subtle process. There are times when we feel like we are under stress but are still able to function, while at other times a small stressor can disrupt our entire system.

It is important to be aware of the signals our body and mind are giving us so that we can recognize when we are outside our Window of Tolerance and need to take action to regulate ourselves. In the next section, we will discuss how to increase our Window of Tolerance and deal with anxiety more effectively.

How to increase your Window of Tolerance in relation to fear.

Fortunately, there are strategies to increase our Window of Tolerance and change our perception of fear. Here are some tips:

Tip 1: Identify your anxiety: It is essential to understand where our anxiety comes from and what situations can trigger it. Try to identify the specific thoughts and emotions you experience when you are anxious. By identifying our fears, we can better understand them and prepare for situations that may trigger them.

Tip #2: See fear as an opportunity to grow: Consider fearful situations as learning opportunities that help you develop personally and professionally. Instead of letting fear limit you, look for ways to turn your fears into challenges. Set goals for yourself in challenging situations and work systematically toward achieving those goals. By exposing yourself to new experiences and overcoming your fears, you increase your adaptability and resilience.

Tip 3: Focus on action: By focusing on small actions, we can overcome our anxiety and boost our self-confidence. Try to focus on taking small steps to address the frightening situation. By acting in this way, we can increase our sense of control and help ourselves cope with challenging stimuli.

Tip 4: Plan a rest period after challenging situations: When you have been close to the limit of your Window of Tolerance for a period of time, such as a challenging project for an important client, it is important to schedule a period of rest. This allows our brain to make new connections and integrate what we have learned from that period. By doing this, that same situation next time won't cause us to get so close to our Window of Tolerance limit.

Increasing our Window of Tolerance and reframing anxiety takes time and effort. However, it is worth the effort because it can help us cope better with stressful situations and improve our well-being.

Specific strategies to better manage anxiety.

There are several strategies you can use to keep your anxiety within the Window of Tolerance and improve your emotional well-being. Below are some helpful approaches:

Strategy 1: Reframe your thoughts: Try to turn negative thoughts into positive or neutral thoughts. For example, if you fear failure, tell yourself, "Making mistakes is normal; it provides opportunities to learn and grow." By transforming negative thoughts, you reduce anxiety and stay within your Window of Tolerance.

Strategy 2: Exposure Therapy: An effective method of dealing with anxiety by gradually exposing yourself to anxiety-provoking situations. For example, if you are afraid of public speaking, start by speaking in front of a small group of people and gradually expand your comfort zone.

Strategy 3: Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT): This form of therapy focuses on changing unhealthy thinking patterns and behaviors. CBT can help you identify the causes of your anxiety and develop healthy coping mechanisms to stay within your Window of Tolerance.

Strategy 4: Mindfulness: By focusing your attention on the present moment and concentrating on your breathing and body sensations, mindfulness helps you observe your thoughts and emotions without judgment. This enhances your ability to stay within your Window of Tolerance.

Strategy 5: Physical Activity: Regular exercise reduces stress and calms your mind. It also contributes to better sleep quality, which in turn helps regulate emotions and improve your overall well-being.

Some of these strategies, such as exposure therapy and cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), are best carried out under the guidance of a trained professional.

Integrate these strategies into your daily life to better manage anxiety and stay within your Window of Tolerance. Remember that everyone is unique, so experiment with different approaches and discover what works best for you.

The importance of embracing fear and seeking help.

Fear is often considered negative, but it can also contribute to our growth and development. When we experience fear, we learn to challenge ourselves and adapt to new situations. Accepting fear does not mean that we must always experience it as pleasant, but rather that we consider it a normal and natural aspect of life and are willing to deal with it.

However, if we are constantly outside our Window of Tolerance, it can be difficult to deal with anxiety. In that case, it is important to seek professional help. Therapists can help us develop coping strategies and build resilience to deal with anxiety.

Be aware that fear is a normal human emotion. We do not need to be ashamed of our fears and we do not need to hide them. Instead, we can open up to friends, family and colleagues to find support and realize that we are not alone.

Growth is at the border, not over it.

Growth often occurs when we are in a state of "eustress," meaning we experience a healthy dose of stress or challenge that motivates us to do our best and grow. By putting ourselves in situations just outside our comfort zone, we develop new skills and challenge ourselves, leading to personal growth.

On the other hand, getting too far outside our Window of Tolerance can lead to feelings of anxiety, depression and burnout. It is important to know when we are in a safe and challenging zone for growth and when we should withdraw or seek help to return to our Window of Tolerance.

Signals that indicate we are in the right zone for personal growth can vary by individual, but often include feelings of enthusiasm, curiosity, increased alertness, increases in energy and motivation, and pride and satisfaction in overcoming challenges.

On the other hand, if we are too far outside our Window of Tolerance, we may experience symptoms such as anxiety, panic, fatigue and feelings of hopelessness and helplessness. It is essential to recognize these signs and take timely action to return to a safe and challenging zone for personal growth.

Conclusion

In this article, we have focused on better understanding fear and how to use it as a guide for personal growth and development. We have seen how anxiety affects our Window of Tolerance and how important it is to stay within these limits to function optimally.

By increasing our Window of Tolerance and reframing our anxiety, we can deal with challenging situations more effectively and promote our personal growth. We discussed various strategies to regulate our emotions and stay within our Window of Tolerance, such as reframing our thoughts, exposure therapy, cognitive behavioral therapy, mindfulness meditation and physical activity.

We also discussed the importance of embracing anxiety and seeking help. Professional help may sometimes be necessary to develop coping strategies and build resilience. Sharing our fears with friends, family and colleagues can help us realize that we are not alone.

Finally, we have seen that personal growth is located at the limit of our Window of Tolerance, where we experience a healthy dose of stress and challenge that encourages us to grow. It is essential to know when we are in the right zone for growth and when to take action to return to a safe and challenging zone.

By applying all these insights and techniques, we can better understand our anxiety, use it as a guide for growth, and ultimately live a more resilient and happy life.

Fire Walk during our March 2023 Crossing.
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